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Description of disease : Sickle cell disease  is an  inherited autosomal recessive   disorder  affecting the  red blood cells. Normal red blood cells contain hemoglobin A. People with sickle cell disease have red blood cells containing mostly hemoglobin S, an abnormal type of hemoglobin. These red blood cells become sickle-shaped (crescent-shaped), and have difficulty passing through small blood vessels. There are several different types of  sickle cell disease;  the most common types are  homozygous sickle cell disease  (SS disease), and  sickle-cell beta thalassemia  (Sß +  or Sß 0  disease) (Fisher, 2016). Symptom: Symptoms start during the first year of life, usually around 5 months of age. Symptoms and complications of SCD are different for each person and can range from mild to severe. Pain during a sickle cell crisis can happen anywhere in the body, such as the arms, legs, joints, back, or chest. It can come on suddenly and be mild or severe. The pain can last